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BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Continuously operated high performance vacuum-pumping systems for 
 Gas-Dynamic Trap
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T031000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T033000Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260513T213321Z
UID:indico-contribution-101-714@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Alexander Krasnov (BINP)\nEstimation shows that powe
 rful Gas-Dynamic Trap operated for generating neutrons at continuous rate 
 1E18 1/s will release high particle flux (∼3E22 1/s of D/T mixture) out 
 of confinement region. The vacuum vessel of the Gas-Dynamic Trap consists 
 of central cylindrical confinement volume and two plasma expansion vessels
 . In order to sustain the adequate vacuum conditions in the expansion vess
 els (\n\nhttps://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/714/
LOCATION:Budker INP Conference Hall
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/714/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Minimum B mirror trap with guiding center motion on magnetic surfa
 ce
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T020000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T024500Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260513T213321Z
UID:indico-contribution-101-718@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Olov Ågren (Uppsala University)\nA properly shaped 
 quadrupolar mirror magnetic field\, in combination with a controllable wea
 k radial electric field\, is predicted to force each guiding center to mov
 e close to its mean magnetic surface. A neoclassical increase of radial tr
 ansport would then be practically eliminated. The radial electric field ma
 y be controlled by biased end plates placed at the end tank outside the co
 nfinement region where the magnetic field lines intersect. A radial invari
 ant\, the radial Clebsch coordinate of the gyro center\, can be used to de
 rive Vlasov equilibria with a finite plasma beta. The minimum B property o
 f the trap is a strong indicator of MHD stability. For a magnetic field en
 ded by two expanders\, magnetic field shaping is made aiming at minimum dr
 ift and ellipticity. The corresponding magnetic field can be reproduced by
  superconducting coils up to a mirror ratio of 4 or somewhat higher. Mirro
 r ratios exceeding 10 may be reachable with finite beta effects included. 
 Analytical expressions in closed form are derived. The study addresses pot
 entials for the concept as a fusion neutron source.\n\nhttps://indico.inp.
 nsk.su/event/19/contributions/718/
LOCATION:Budker INP Conference Hall
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/718/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Features of GDMT design relevant to the development of ALIANCE
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T033000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T035000Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260513T213321Z
UID:indico-contribution-101-720@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Dmitry Yakovlev (BINP)\nGas-dynamic multi-mirror tra
 p (GDMT) is an ongoing project in development at Budker Institute of Nucle
 ar Physics\, which aims to demonstrate a leap in performance for linear ax
 isymmetric magnetic plasma confinement systems and lay the groundwork for 
 a full-scale development of fusion neutron sources (NS) based on gas-dynam
 ic plasma confinement. As a multipurpose facility\, GDMT is being designed
  to experimentally evaluate a number of concepts\, which promise a dramati
 c improvement in plasma confinement in linear systems.\nSuperconducting ma
 gnet system of GDMT consists of a confinement region with magnetic field s
 trength up to 3 T which is terminated by either single high-field (up to 1
 8 T) magnetic mirrors or advanced multi-mirror modules\, which provide nec
 essary plasma flux suppression. Owing to its modular design\, the system l
 ength can change from 6 m for studies of high-β plasma regimes to several
  tens of meters to accommodate for NS studies with maximized confinement z
 one length and most advanced multi-mirror modules. The design goal is to b
 uild a modular superconducting magnet system\, which enables an easy recon
 figuration of the confinement zone and attachment of mirror sections\, whi
 le being mechanically robust and cryogenically efficient. \nThe report out
 lines the scientific program of GDMT and reviews the experimental possibil
 ities it provides to study a set of problems that are most critical to acc
 elerated development of practical volumetric fusion neutron sources.\n\nht
 tps://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/720/
LOCATION:Budker INP Conference Hall
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/720/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Problems to be addressed in the development of steady state NBIs
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T024500Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T031000Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260513T213321Z
UID:indico-contribution-101-724@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Vladimir Davydenko (Budker Institue of Nuclear Physi
 cs)\nTo build-up and sustain a population of high energy ions of hydrogen 
 isotopes in the GDT-based neutron sources\, injection of a steady-state po
 werful focused neutral beams with energies up to 100 keV is required. Prob
 lems arising at update of the high power NBIs developed at the Budker Inst
 itute with a duration of up to 2 s to the stationary operation mode are di
 scussed in the report.\nAll the injector elements that operate under high 
 heat loads or/and intense fluxes of energetic particles should be protecte
 d against those and water cooled to provide reasonable time between replac
 ements and services. Here\, the key problem is development of ion-optical 
 systems with spherically formed electrodes operated in DC mode\, which are
  most  sensitive to these severe conditions. The RF plasma boxes of the io
 n sources require some redesign and optimization of Faraday screens to rel
 iably protect the ceramic parts of plasma box exposed to plasma loads.  Ot
 her elements of the injectors such as neutralizer\, cryo-pumps\, bending m
 agnets\, beam dumps should be also modified for operation in steady-state 
 regime. For these injector elements the required modifications are quite s
 traightforward. To increase the energy efficiency of the injectors\, appli
 cation of steady-state energy recuperator of the residual ions\, which are
  deflected by the bending magnet\, is very promising.\n\nhttps://indico.in
 p.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/724/
LOCATION:Budker INP Conference Hall
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/724/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Numerical simulation of GDT-based neutron source in DCLC-stable re
 gimes by DOL code
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T035000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20191119T041000Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260513T213321Z
UID:indico-contribution-101-732@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Vadim Prikhodko (Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics
 )\nThe paper devoted to simulation of neutron source based on gas-dynamic 
 trap concept. DOL code was used as a main tool for numerical calculations.
  Stability against Drift-Cyclotron Loss-Cone (DCLC) and Double Hump (DH) m
 odes is estimated according to [I.A.Kotelnikov\, I.S.Chernoshtanov\, V.V.P
 rikhodko. Electrostatic instabilities in a mirror trap revisited. Physics 
 of Plasmas v. 24\, p. 122512 (2017)].\n\nhttps://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/1
 9/contributions/732/
LOCATION:Budker INP Conference Hall
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/19/contributions/732/
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