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SUMMARY:A range of intuitive discretization schemes to accelerate algorith
 ms for solving deconvolution problems without loss of accuracy
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20200713T134100Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20200713T134200Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260722T173542Z
UID:indico-contribution-1873@indico.inp.nsk.su
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Dmitry Sorokoletov ()\nA  discretized  inverse  prob
 lem  of  deconvolution  with  single-  or  multi-dimensional  Gaussian fun
 ction  as  the  apparatus  function  [1]  is  found  in  a  number  of  op
 tical  and  spectroscopic applications.  Because  of  its  instability  [1
 \,  p.  12\;  2\,  p.  32-37]\,  it  is  necessary  to  reduce  it  to som
 e  regularized  analogue  [1\;  2\,  p.  47]\,  after  which  it  can  be 
  solved  by  common  methods  for solving  linear  systems  of equations  
 or optimization.\n\nThe  so-obtained  result  has  a  meaning  of  approxi
 mate  solution\, signal  noise  influence  filtered by  certain  superimpo
 sition  of  special  restrictions\,  either  on  the  solution  or  on  pa
 rameters  of  its search.  The  value  of  the  key  parameter  of  regula
 rization  method  applied  [2\,  p.  47]\,  in  turn\, should  be  selecte
 d  according  to  known  principles.  Proper  selection  [1\,  p.  55-61\;
   2\,  p.  66]  of the  key  parameter  reduces  the  signal  noise  contr
 ibution  to  the  solution  to  the  lowest  possible level  with  maximum
   possible  preservation  of  signal  information  and  compliance  of  it
 s  a  priori set  properties\,  if any.\n\nDespite  the  uniqueness  of  r
 esult  obtained  by  the  chosen  regularization  method  at  specific imp
 lementations  of  signal  noise  and  values  of  its  key  parameter\,  t
 here  remains  the  problem  of competition  of  various  regularized  sol
 utions.  It  consists  in  the  fact  that  selection  of  different regul
 arization  methods\,  their  auxiliary  parameters\,  and  implementation 
  of  signal  noise  can yield  solutions  that  formally  have  comparable
   explanatory  power\,  but  differ  in  their  features. An  effective  w
 ay  to  overcome  this  is  the  use  of  global  optimization  methods  a
 nd  genetic algorithms.  Application  of  these  methods  radically  incre
 ases  the  time  required  for calculations\,   and   hence  methods  for 
  further  acceleration  of  solving  the  deconvolution problem\,  if poss
 ible\,  are  in demand.\n\nWe  have  developed  a  number  of  techniques 
  that  may  enable  acceleration  of  solving discretized  problems  of  d
 econvolution  without  significant  loss  of  accuracy  regardless  of  th
 e regularization   method.   We   considered   specific   examples   to   
 show  that   application   of alternative  schemes  for  improving  discre
 te  approximation  of  deconvolution  problem  and reducing  its  dimensio
 nality  (involving  non-standard  methods  of  interpolation  and  taking 
  edge effects   into  account  [1\,  p.  35]\,  as  well  as  breaking  th
 e  separation  problem  into  many equivalent  subproblems)  makes  it  po
 ssible    to  accelerate    computing  processes\,  at  least  when obtain
 ing  solutions  of a  certain  class.\n\nThe  work  was  carried  out  in 
  the  framework  of  the  state  assignment  for  Budker  INP  SB RAS  and
   RFBR  project  no.  19-05-50046.  The  work  was  done  at  the  shared 
  research  center SSTRC  on  the  basis  of  the  Novosibirsk  FEL/VEPP-4-
 VEPP-2000  complex  at  BINP  SB  RAS\, using  equipment  supported  by pr
 oject  RFMEFI62119X0022.\n\n[1]  Hansen  P.  C.\,  Nagy  J.  G.\,  O'Leary
   D.  P.  Deblurring  Images\,  Matrices\,  Spectra\,  and  Filtering.  SI
 AM\, Philadelphia\,  2006. 130 p.\n[2]   Leonov   A.S.  Solving  ill-posed
    inverse   problems.  Outline   of   the   theory\,   practical   algori
 thms   and demonstrations in Matlab  (in Russian).  2nd ed. M.:  "LIBROKOM
 "  Book  House\, 2012. 336 p.\n\nhttps://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/24/contri
 butions/1873/
LOCATION:
URL:https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/24/contributions/1873/
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